← All machines

Olivetti · PCS

Olivetti PCS 46/C

1993 · Architecture: i486DX2

50 MHz i486DX2 PCS with ETEQ ET6000 and integrated Cirrus Logic GD5428 video.

PartialImplemented in BluMach

History

PCS 46/C uses board BA2036, based on the T.1 BA2044 assembly, with ET6000, 83C206Q, PC87310 and GD5428. M4-46 belongs to the related design family but is a distinct commercial model, not an alias.

Hardware

Processor
Intel i486DX2/50
Memory
4/8/12/20/36 MB
Chipset
ETEQ ET6000 + separate 83C206Q
Board
BA2036 based on T.1 BA2044
Video
Integrated Cirrus Logic CL-GD5428, 1 MB
Floppy drive
PC87310 integrated controller

Catalogue classification

Form factor
Desktop
Mobility
Stationary
Processor generation
i486 class
Graphics standard
VGA
Storage interface
Floppy drive, IDE

Research

This page separates documented hardware facts, behavior observed in original firmware, and the current fidelity of BluMach emulation.

Architecture and memory

Evidence: documentation, reverse engineering and diagnostics

CPU and bus

Intel i486DX2/50 on the BA2036 board, derived from the T.1 BA2044 set. ETEQ ET6000 chipset with a separate 83C206Q for RTC, DMA, interrupts and timer.

Memory

4 to 36 MB (4, 8, 12, 20 or 36 MB), according to the service manual chapter for the M4-4x, M4-6x and PCS4xx.

Video

Integrated Cirrus Logic CL-GD5428 VGA with 1 MB. Its video BIOS is OVC 1.09.

Storage

Floppy, serial and parallel in the PC87310, and an IDE interface on the board. The BIOS disk table is the same as the M300-30 one, with types 17 to 26 for IDE disks.

Emulation status

Evidence: current BluMach status; not necessarily a description of the original circuit

ROM organization

One 128 KB image: the lower half supplies OVC 1.09 at C0000h and the upper half supplies Resident Diagnostics/System BIOS 1.05 at F0000h.

Verified

POST, 4 MB detection, internal video, CMOS diagnostics, floppy/MS-DOS boot, a second NVR boot and Ctrl+Alt+Del have been observed.

Pending or approximate

Bootable partial emulation: IDE, the other RAM populations and more software remain to be verified. Setup does not open from the keyboard; whether it runs from a utility disk remains to be established. The 83C206Q functions currently use the common AT core; this is neither a dedicated nor a cycle-exact model.

Sources

Sources and traceability

Evidence: primary sources and research notes

Machine-translated and checked with several tools. Spotted a mistake? Let me know.